TripsBrazilCerradoJalapão

5-day Jalapão Adventure in Brazil

Brazil
4 Nights·5 Days

Overview

Experience the untouched beauty of Jalapão in Brazil on this immersive 5-day Jalapão adventure. The journey takes you deep into Jalapão State Park, where expert local guides lead you through crystal-clear fervedouros (natural springs), majestic waterfalls and winding rivers, plus rock formations such as Pedra Furada and the Encantado Canyon, and quilombola communities.

To balance the daily explorations, this Jalapão adventure features stays in comfortable guesthouses at key points along the route, with the warm hospitality of São Félix do Tocantins, Mateiros and Ponte Alta do Tocantins after a day of hiking and swimming. We call it Volta ao Parque (VAP): exploring Jalapão State Park on carefully planned trails that go off the beaten path, blending ecotourism in Jalapão with real contact with nature and local culture.

Whether you come for the fervedouros, the trekking in Jalapão or the canyons, this Jalapão tour is built for travelers who want an authentic Jalapão trip, one step at a time.

  • A full itinerary: hiking, fervedouros, waterfalls, rafting and river beaches.
  • A deep dive into the less-visited areas of Jalapão State Park, reachable only by 4x4.
  • Iconic attractions: Velha and Formiga waterfalls, Buritizinho and Encontro das Águas fervedouros, Serra do Espírito Santo, the Jalapão dunes, the Novo River, Pedra Furada and the Encantado Canyon.
  • Engagement with local quilombola communities (Taboca, Boa Esperança, Mumbuca, Prata and Rio Novo).
  • Comfortable stays across São Félix do Tocantins, Mateiros and Ponte Alta do Tocantins.
  • All-inclusive experience: round-trip transfer, accommodation, meals and local guides.
  • Please note: This is the Volta ao Parque (VAP): an active, off-the-beaten-path circuit of Jalapão State Park reached only by 4×4, with full days of hiking, fervedouros, waterfalls and rafting. Day 2 changes with the season. Breakfast on Day 1 and dinner on the last day are not included.

Itinerary

Day 1

Arrival in São Félix / Morro da Catedral

  • DepartureFrom Palmas at 7:15 AM (airport or hotel)
  • 4x4 transferPalmas → São Félix · 280 km · ~4.5h (170 km paved, 110 km dirt)
  • HikingMorro da Catedral · 1.6 km · ~2hrs (sunset views)

PlanetaEXO's local partner picks you up in Palmas at 7:15 AM toward São Félix do Tocantins, with a refreshing dip at the Peixinho River and lunch at Dona Irani's restaurant in the Taboca community. In the afternoon, a 2-hour hike up the 200-meter Morro da Catedral rewards you with a stunning sunset, before settling into your inn in São Félix.

Meals included: Lunch / Dinner

A massive sandstone monolith rises above dense Cerrado vegetation on a Jalapão adventure hike, with a Catedral do Jalapão trail marker visible on the rocks below
Vast Cerrado savanna stretching to the horizon at dusk on a Jalapão adventure, with a lone flat-topped mesa silhouetted against a pink and orange sky
A vivid red tanager-like bird and a bright yellow songbird perched side by side on a bare branch, a highlight of any Jalapão adventure
Three tall fan palms silhouetted against a blazing orange and gold sunset sky, with a flat-topped mesa visible on the horizon during a Jalapão adventure

Day 2

Seasonal route (Boa Esperança & rafting)

  • Hiking9.5 km · ~3.5hrs · Boa Esperança & fervedouros
  • ChoiceAraras Waterfall or 10 km rafting down the Soninho River
  • HikingTravessia da Velha · 12 km (15.5 km total · ~4.5hrs)
  • RaftingCachoeira da Velha · ~4hrs

Rainy season (November–April)

A morning 9 km hike to the Boa Esperança community passes Cerrado vegetation and fervedouros. After lunch at Fervedouro Jatobá, choose between the Araras Waterfall or rafting 10 km down the Soninho River, then dinner in the Prata community before returning to São Félix. (47 km dirt road, ~1.5 hrs.)

Dry season (May–October)

A 12 km hike along the Travessia da Velha leads to the iconic Cachoeira da Velha, with a picnic on a Novo River beach, then a thrilling 4-hour rafting trip, and at sunset a 3.5 km trail to the ecolodge. (80 km dirt road, ~2 hrs.)

Meals included: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

Aerial view of a wide multi-tier waterfall cascading over rock ledges into a churning river gorge surrounded by dense Cerrado woodland and open savanna grassland on a Jalapão adventure
A group of helmeted rafters in an orange inflatable raft celebrate beneath a thundering waterfall curtain on a Jalapão adventure, with mist and whitewater exploding around them
A group of travellers in safety helmets and life jackets perched on rocky outcrops between two powerful cascading waterfalls during a Jalapão adventure, with mist and spray filling the air and a lone tree rising above the falls against a blue sky
A helmeted trekker in a blue jacket stands on a rocky ledge beneath a massive thundering waterfall during a jalapão adventure, dwarfed by the overhanging cliff and swirling mist
A silky waterfall tumbles through dense tropical forest into a rocky stream on a Jalapão adventure, with iron-red boulders and lush green foliage framing the cascading water
A tannin-stained forest stream meeting clearer water beside a narrow dirt trail lined with dense tropical vegetation on a Jalapão adventure
Two purple wildflowers in sharp focus in the Cerrado scrubland, with three hikers blurred in the background under a blue sky on a jalapão adventure

Day 3

Fervedouros / Formiga Waterfall / Mateiros

  • FervedourosBuritizinho float
  • Hiking4 km · ~1.5hrs · to Encontro das Águas
  • Formiga WaterfallVisit

Enjoy the fervedouros: float in the crystal-clear Buritizinho, then hike 4 km to Encontro das Águas, where the Formiga and Soninho rivers meet. After lunch in the Mumbuca community, visit the Formiga Waterfall, arriving in Mateiros to rest in the late afternoon. (95 km dirt road, ~3 hrs.)

Meals included: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

A small cascade tumbles into a wide, crystal-clear turquoise natural pool surrounded by dense green forest on a Jalapão adventure
A woman in a red bikini floating underwater in a crystal-clear fervedouro natural spring surrounded by tropical vegetation during a Jalapão adventure
Aerial view of a milky-white fervedouro natural spring surrounded by buriti fan palms and dense tropical vegetation on a Jalapão adventure
Dense clusters of small magenta wildflowers with yellow stamens bloom on slender green stems during a Jalapão adventure through the Cerrado

Day 4

Serra do Espírito Santo / Jalapão Dunes / Ponte Alta

  • Sunrise trekSerra do Espírito Santo · 200 m plateau
  • Jalapão dunes& Pixico Beach (Novo River)
  • Transfer→ Ponte Alta do Tocantins

Before dawn, trek up the Serra do Espírito Santo for a sunrise over the park. Down the hill, visit the golden Jalapão dunes, then relax at Pixico Beach on the Novo River. Lunch is at Mr. Adélio Curicata's restaurant in the Rio Novo community, and the day ends at a cozy inn in Ponte Alta do Tocantins. (180 km dirt road, ~4.5 hrs.)

Meals included: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

A traveler sits on a rocky cliff edge watching the sun rise over a vast plateau landscape during a Jalapão adventure, with cerrado trees framing the scene
Sweeping panorama of a flat-topped mesa and green cerrado hillside under a dramatic cloudy sky on a Jalapão adventure
Aerial view of a couple holding hands on the golden Jalapão sand dunes, with scattered green shrubs, a river edge and dramatic mesa cliffs under a stormy sky during a Jalapão adventure
Warm sunset light bathes the flat-topped sandstone cliffs and conical peak of the Serra do Espírito Santo, with buriti palms dotting the Cerrado scrubland in the foreground on a Jalapão adventure

Day 5

Encantado Canyon / Pedra Furada / Back to Palmas

  • Pedra FuradaAncient rock formation
  • HikingEncantado Canyon · 5.2 km round trip · up to 5 waterfalls
  • Transfer→ Palmas · arrive ~7:30 PM

The last day starts at Pedra Furada, an ancient rock formation with a hole framing the park's landscapes. The hike to the Encantado Canyon (about 5.2 km round trip) passes up to five waterfalls, depending on the season. After lunch at Dona Rosa's restaurant in Ponte Alta do Tocantins, you transfer back to Palmas, arriving around 7:30 PM. (308 km, ~3 hrs.)

Meals included: Breakfast / Lunch

A traveler in a teal 'live an adventure' shirt gazes up at multiple waterfalls cascading down towering red sandstone cliffs into an ochre-tinted pool — a defining moment on a Jalapão adventure
Warm light glows through a natural arch in layered sandstone rock during a jalapão adventure, framing a fiery sunset over a vast green canopy below

What is Included

  • Accommodation: São Félix do Tocantins (2 nights), Mateiros (1 night) and Ponte Alta do Tocantins (1 night), in comfortable guesthouses
  • Meals: Full board plus mineral water during all activities
  • Transfers: Round-trip 4x4 transfer (Palmas ⇌ Jalapão)
  • Activities & tours: Guided hiking, fervedouros, waterfalls, rafting and river beaches
  • Park & entrance fees: Entrance fees for all activities
  • Guide: Expert local guides, including interaction with local quilombola communities

Not included

  • Flights: Flight tickets
  • Accommodation: Accommodation in Palmas
  • Meals: Breakfast on the first day and dinner on the last day
  • Travel insurance: Travel insurance
  • Bilingual-guide upgrade: English-speaking guides (can be arranged on request, at an additional cost, subject to availability)
  • Personal expenses & tips: Optional tours and personal expenses (laundry, phone calls, etc.)

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From

$ 700/ per person